BDB's IDRs are equalised with Bulgaria's (BBB/Positive), reflecting a high probability of support from the sovereign, in case of need, as expressed by its Government Support Rating (GSR) of 'BBB'. BDB's GSR is primarily driven by its full state ownership. Fitch considers that there is limited scope for bail-in of BDB's senior creditors that would be politically acceptable for the state, given its development bank status. BDB has policy bank status, with its development mandate determined by a dedicated legal act. This act defines BDB's role as the primary provider of financial support to small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) as well as a participant in projects that have priority to the national economy.
Preliminary data from the National Statistical Institute (NSI) shows a 1.3% increase in employment from March to June 2025, reaching 2.38 million. The hotel and restaurant sector had the largest increase in employment (24.8%), followed by real estate..
The lack of sufficient manpower and strong private consumption are the main reasons for inflation, according to the second "Economic Review" of the Bulgarian National Bank (BNB) for the year. Annual inflation is 2.9%, increasing by 2.1% by May 2025..
After months of low inflation and even temporary deflation in April this year, according to official national statistics, the trend abruptly reversed. On July 15, literally days after Bulgaria received a green light from Brussels for..
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