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Bachkovo Monastery: historical and spiritual treasury of Bulgaria

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Photo: Iulia Bahovski

The Bachkovo Monastery is one of the most significant spiritual centers of Bulgaria. Founded in 1083 by Gregory Bakuriani, a Byzantine general of Georgian origin, this monastery preserves the Bulgarian Orthodox traditions combined with Byzantine and Georgian influences.


The main church "Assumption of the Virgin Mary" is decorated with magnificent frescoes, the work of famous iconographers.

A priceless treasure of the Bachkovo Monastery is the icon of the Mother of God, known for its miraculous power.


A distinctive space of the Bachkovo Monastery is its museum, which offers a glimpse into at the history of the complex and the Bulgarian Orthodox Church. The museum's collection includes rare medieval manuscripts, cult objects, liturgical vestments and unique examples of icons from different historical periods.

One of the unique spaces of the Bachkovo Monastery is the kitchen (magernitsa), which offers a unique insight into the daily life of the monks. Built in the 17th century, it was designed to accommodate the culinary activities that provided sustenance for both the monastic community and pilgrims.

Text and photos: Iulia Bachovski



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